Depletion in post - AGB stars with a dusty disc . II . ⋆

نویسندگان

  • Thomas Maas
  • Hans Van Winckel
  • Tom Lloyd Evans
چکیده

We present a chemical abundance analysis on the basis of high signal-tonoise and high resolution spectra for 12 stars of our newly defined sample. The selection criterion for the stars of this sample was their position in the ‘RVTauri’ box in the [12] − [25], [25] − [60] two-colour diagram. An additional requisite was the presence of a near-IR excess. We found that the photospheres of nine stars are affected by the depletion process. Since the most likely origin of the near-IR excess is a disc, this strongly suggests that the phenomenon of depletion and the presence of a disc are linked. Among the depleted stars we find different depletion patterns. In seven stars elements with a condensation temperature below 1500 K are not or only slightly affected. Large underabundances are measured only for most elements with a condensation temperature above 1500 K.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Post-agb Binaries

The specific characteristic of the SED of serendipitously discovered post-AGB binaries, allowed us to launch a very extensive multi-wavelength study of evolved objects, selected on the basis of very specific selection criteria. Those criteria were tuned to discover more stars with circumstellar dusty discs. The observational study includes radial velocity monitoring, high spectral resolution op...

متن کامل

Mass Transfer in Two Post-agb Binaries with Dusty Disks

We present a time series of high-resolution spectra for two poorly studied candidate post-AGB stars surrounded by dusty disks, BD+46 442 and IRAS 19135+3937. We find that both stars show radial velocity variations with periods of 130–140 days. IRAS 19135+3937 has been previously classified as a semi-regular variable based on the light variations with a similar period, but our spectra reveal an ...

متن کامل

Resolving the compact dusty discs around binary post - AGB stars using N - band interferometry ⋆

We present the first mid-IR long baseline interferometric observations of the circumstellar matter around binary post-AGB stars. Two objects, SX Cen and HD 52961, were observed using the VLTI/MIDI instrument during Science Demonstration Time. Both objects are known binaries for which a stable circumbinary disc is proposed to explain the SED characteristics. This is corroborated by our N-band sp...

متن کامل

Chemical composition of optically bright post-AGB stars

We present a detailed LTE chemical analysis of 10 optically bright F-type post-AGB objects on the basis of the analysis of high-resolution optical spectra and compare the results with similar objects discussed in the literature. The iron content is low on average, and so confirms the old and hence low-mass nature of the supergiants, with a noticable exception of HD 95767. We emphasize the fact ...

متن کامل

Spitzer SAGE survey of the Large Magellanic Cloud II: Evolved Stars and Infrared Color Magnitude Diagrams

Color–magnitude diagrams (CMDs) are presented for the Spitzer SAGE (Surveying the Agents of a Galaxy’s Evolution) survey of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). IRAC and MIPS 24 μm epoch one data are presented. These data represent the deepest, widest mid–infrared CMDs of their kind ever produced in the LMC. Combined with the 2MASS survey, the diagrams are used to delineate the evolved stellar pop...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2005